Introduction Desertification is one of the most pressing environmental challenges facing our planet today. It refers to the persistent degradation of dryland ecosystems due to climatic variations and human activities. This phenomenon transforms fertile land into arid deserts, severely impacting bi

Desertification, driven by climate change, human activities, and natural factors, threatens ecosystems and livelihoods worldwide. A promising solution to combat this issue is π-soil, an innovative soilless cultivation medium. With superior water retention, nutrient supply, lightweight adaptability, and eco-friendly composition, π-soil supports sustainable land restoration efforts. It can be used for various desertification control strategies, including establishing windbreaks, large-scale desert greening, and restoring degraded lands. By adopting π-soil in targeted regional projects and fostering collaboration, we can effectively address desertification and contribute to ecological recovery and long-term sustainability.